Endocrine Abstracts

Objective: The present study aimed to evaluate thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies (anti-TPOab) in euthyroid subjects with metabolic syndrome (MetS) and to compare them with healthy subjects without MetS.Design: Study included 173 subjects consisted of 96 subjects with MetS and 77 healthy controls. Gender, age, body mass index (BMI), waist circumfrence (WC), and detailed medical history of all participants were...

Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder that affects women of reproductive age. Clinical and biochemical characteristics are similar to metabolic syndrome. Insulin resistance in patients with metabolic syndrome, is associated with serum uric acid levels. In our study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between serum uric acid levels and clinical and laboratory in PCOS patients.Materials and Method: PCOS ...

Thyroid hormones influence renal development, kidney structure, renal hemodynamics, glomerular filtration rate, the function of many transport systems along the nephron and sodium and water homeostasis. Patients with hypothryoidism can have clinically important reductions in glomerular filtration rate (GFR). 41 patients (mean age 31.5±11 years) newly diagnosed as Hashimoto thyroiditis with presence of high thyroid autoantibodies with gland heterogenity in ultrasound and a...

Aim: Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are prognostic markers of differentiated thyroid cancers. In our study we evaluated NLR, PLR and C-reactive protein for predicting the occurence of differentiated thyroid cancer. This is the first study that compares NLR and PLR to C-reactive protein indifferantiated thyroid cancer not only papillary cancer but also folliculer cancer.Materials and Method: This study includes 51 pa...

Background and aims: Diabetic neuropathy is a common complication of type 1 diabetes. In this study we investigated the importance of long-term metabolic control for the development of diabetic neuropathy in patients with type 1 diabetes diagnosed in childhood.Materials and methods: Longitudinal cohort study. Twenty-five patients (9 women 16 men) were studied three times with neurophysiological measurements and clinical examinations. At baseline the pati...

Introduction: Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common endocrine cancer however extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) of the thyroid gland is quite rare. The simultaneous association of both cancers is much more rare.Case report: 65-year-old woman underwent a thyroid ultrasound examination due to palpable thyroid nodules. Thyroid ultrasound revealed thyroiditis and multiple nodules on the right and ...

Introduction: Vitamin D is a fat soluble prohormone and can be produced in the body with adequate sunlight exposure or taken up by consumed foods or supplements. Recently vitamin D deficiency has been seen in pandemic. A rare disease, vitamin D intoxication is usually iatrogenic. High levels of 25(OH) vitamin D increases the intestinal calcium absorption and causes severe and refractory hypercalcemia. In this case report we presented a patient with pancreatitis and hypercalcem...

Introduction: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine pathology in premenopausal women and it is a complex syndrome affecting various systems. Numerous studies have been made about how the PCOS effects on bone metabolism, but currently there is no clear information. Wnt pathway plays important role in the regulation of bone metabolism. The sclerostin(Scl) and Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) inhibit this pathway and they has recently become a therapeutic target of osteo...

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relation polycystic ovarian syndome (PCOS) and the thiol/disulfide balance, used as a marker of oxidative stress, by measuring that exchange using a novel technique.Material/methods: Fourty nine subjects diagnosed with PCOS and 44 healthy were included in the study. Thiol/disulfide homeostasis concentrations were measured by a newly developed method. After native thiol, total thiol and disulfide leve...

The caveolin (CAV) consists of three isoforms (CAV1, CAV2, and CAV3) and contributes to insulin-regulated glucose metabolism. It has been reported that decreased caveolin-1 phosphorylation in the endometrium is linked with insulin resistant state in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Because PCOS patients often display hyperandrogenism, whether hyperandrogenism in addition to insulin resistant is involved in the regulation of caveolin expression and activation in the...